H-NS and StpA Proteins Stimulate Expression of the Maltose Regulon in Escherichia coli
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Role of histone-like proteins H-NS and StpA in expression of virulence determinants of uropathogenic Escherichia coli.
The histone-like protein H-NS is a global regulator in Escherichia coli that has been intensively studied in nonpathogenic strains. However, no comprehensive study on the role of H-NS and its paralogue, StpA, in gene expression in pathogenic E. coli has been carried out so far. Here, we monitored the global effects of H-NS and StpA in a uropathogenic E. coli isolate by using DNA arrays. Express...
متن کاملProbing the structure, function, and interactions of the Escherichia coli H-NS and StpA proteins by using dominant negative derivatives.
Twelve different dominant negative mutants of the Escherichia coli nucleoid-associated protein, H-NS, have been selected and characterized in vivo. The mutants are all severely defective in promoter repression activity in a strain lacking H-NS, and they all disrupt the repression normally exerted by H-NS at two of its target promoters. From the locations of the alterations in these mutants, whi...
متن کاملHeteromeric interactions among nucleoid-associated bacterial proteins: localization of StpA-stabilizing regions in H-NS of Escherichia coli.
The nucleoid-associated proteins H-NS and StpA in Escherichia coli bind DNA as oligomers and are implicated in gene regulatory systems. There is evidence for both homomeric and heteromeric H-NS-StpA complexes. The two proteins show differential turnover, and StpA was previously found to be subject to protease-mediated degradation by the Lon protease. We investigated which regions of the H-NS pr...
متن کاملNucleotide sequence of a newly-identified Escherichia coli gene, stpA, encoding an H-NS-like protein.
analysis of a 978-bp fragment of this segment revealed an ORF , w . r o , * r. A A , ^ c ,,noo> ^ * o i«> M.-> , J , r . b r IIA • J /i-.N 1Martinez,E., Bartolomi.B. and de la Cruz,F. (1988) Gene 68, 159-162. that encodes a putative protein of 134 ammo acids (Figure 1). 2 DevereuxJ., Haeberli.P. and Smithies.O. (1984) Nucleic Acids Res. 12, Comparative searches (FASTA, TFASTA (2)) showed that t...
متن کاملFunctions of the Hha and YdgT Proteins in Transcriptional Silencing by the Nucleoid Proteins, H-NS and StpA, in Escherichia coli
The Hha and YdgT proteins are suggested to modulate the expression of horizontally acquired genes by interacting with H-NS and StpA, which play central roles in the transcriptional silencing of such genes. However, it is also possible that Hha/YdgT repress gene expression independently of H-NS/StpA, as we have not fully understood the molecular mechanism through which Hha/YdgT modulate H-NS/Stp...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.180.23.6117-6125.1998